描述
水鍍膜
* 氟素樹脂 (PTFE)
又俗稱為鐵福龍 (Teflon) ,也就是常用於不沾鍋內面的材質。
可以在汽車外殼形成約0.2微米的保護層,產生光澤感,也避免烤漆被刮傷或產生細小刮痕。
鐵氟龍本身不容易跟車漆咬合,鍍膜比較容易脫落,若鍍膜劑僅韓此單一成分(如:氟素水)效果僅能維持數個月到半年左右。
為了讓產品持久度更好,目前許多市售產品都會加入矽化物或黏著劑等成分。例如這款免洗車噴蠟,就同時含有車蠟、矽、氟素等成分,使用上非常方便,效果也比一般純氟素鍍膜持久。
* 矽氧化合物
也就是玻璃的主要成分,分子細小,可以和車漆直接產生鍵結,在汽車表面形成排水層,避免灰塵、柏油等髒污附著。
但二氧化矽硬度較高,不好推勻。為了讓車主更好上手,水鍍膜當中的二氧化矽濃度一般較低,好處是DIY鍍膜成功率高,但因為形成的鍍膜也比較薄,持久性較硬鍍膜差。
#非常適合做快速烤漆保養的鍍膜產品,可溫和清潔微臟汙的烤漆,並有卓越的防水功能。
#可作為鍍膜後最佳保養維護劑。
#超撥水鍍膜可提升烤漆的亮麗感,賦柔順的觸感且閃爍著透亮的光彩。
#可加強之前已上蠟的效果,且可再提升本身的撥水功能。
#高分子無色透明材料,可用汽,機車烤漆與塑膠,大燈,安全帽鏡片等多種材質。
#優異的堆疊效果,可提供完美撥水效果,後續可再疊上光滑保護膜增加滑順手感。
#車體外部皆可使用,不分車色、消光漆、鍍路、塑料玻等多種材質。
#高分子無色透明材料,可長效密封的烤漆,恢復潑水效果。
#可堆疊並加強鍍膜或打蠟後的烤漆,提供優異的潑水與光澤表現。
#最簡單快速的操作方法,不用到任一塊布,只要透過高壓水槍,即可完成全車鍍膜維護。
Water coating film
*Fluororesin (PTFE)
Also known as Teflon, commonly used as a material for non-stick pans.
It can form a protective layer of about 0.2 microns on the surface of a car’s exterior, creating a glossy finish while preventing the paint from being scratched or producing fine scratches.
Teflon itself is not easy to adhere to the car’s paint, and the coating film is more likely to come off. If the coating agent contains only this single component (such as fluorine water), the effect can only last for a few months to half a year.
To improve the durability of the product, many commercially available products now add ingredients such as silicon or adhesives. For example, this no-wash car spray wax contains car wax, silicon, fluorine, and other components, which are very convenient to use and have a longer-lasting effect than ordinary pure fluorine coating films.
*Silicon oxide compound
Also the main component of glass, the molecules are small and can bond directly with the car paint, forming a drainage layer on the surface of the car to prevent dirt such as dust and tar from adhering.
However, silica dioxide is hard and difficult to spread evenly. To make it easier for car owners to use, the concentration of silica dioxide in water coating films is generally lower. The advantage is that the success rate of DIY coating films is higher, but because the formed coating film is also thinner, its durability is poorer than that of hard coating films.
# A coating product that is very suitable for quick paint maintenance and can gently clean the slightly dirty paint while having excellent waterproof function.
#Can be used as the best maintenance agent after coating.
#Super hydrophobic coating film can enhance the brightness of the paint, give it a soft and smooth feel, and shimmer with a bright luster.
#Can strengthen the effect of previously applied wax and enhance its own water-repellent function.
#A high-polymer colorless transparent material that can be used on various materials such as car, motorcycle paint, plastic, headlights, and helmet lenses.
#Excellent stacking effect, can provide perfect water-repellent effect, and can be stacked with a smooth protective film later to increase the smooth feel.
#Can be used on the exterior of the car, regardless of the color, matte paint, plated road, plastic glass, and other materials.
#A high-polymer colorless transparent material that can effectively seal the paint for a long time and restore the water-repellent effect.
#Can stack and enhance the coating film or wax on the paint to provide excellent water-repellent and gloss performance.
#The simplest and fastest operation method, without using any cloth, just use a high-pressure water gun to complete the full car coating maintenance.
廣義來說可將鍍膜分為兩大種類:
【硬鍍膜】與【👉水鍍膜】,而狹義上硬鍍膜又能再細分為「樹脂類鍍膜」、「氟素類鍍膜」、「類玻璃纖維素鍍膜」、「石英鍍膜」等四種。
各式硬鍍膜比較
- 樹脂類鍍膜
鍍膜成膜性、附著力佳,雖然鍍膜價格為四類鍍膜裡最為便宜,但因抗腐蝕、耐候性、耐磨性及光澤感較不佳,逐漸被市場淘汰。
- 氟素類鍍膜
主要成分為聚四氟乙烯,成膜性、抗腐蝕性、耐候性及耐磨性都不錯,但因為附著力較差,在漆面表現的時效性沒有那麼長。
- 類玻璃纖維素鍍膜
主要成分為聚矽氧烷,成膜性、附著力、抗腐蝕性、耐候性、耐磨性等效果都良好,但因為施工複雜,價格也比較昂貴。
- 石英鍍膜
主要成分為二氧化矽,鍍膜後成膜性較差,需要透過加熱讓膜層硬化,硬化過程中不能接觸到水,否則膜層會流失掉,抗腐蝕性也較不佳,所以遇到蟲屍鳥屎、酸雨後,須及時做清潔,但耐候性、耐磨性良好
硬鍍膜施作步驟
- 全車外觀詳細清潔
- 將車身塑件、配件,各自使用美容紙膠帶保護
- 拋光整平漆面瑕疵
- 全車外觀再次清潔
- 全車使用脫酯劑,並擦拭乾淨
- 開始鍍膜
- 紅外線烘烤
- 完成鍍膜
水鍍膜優缺點比較
再來就是詢問度極高的水鍍膜產品,隨著近年來自助洗車風氣的盛行,任何汽美產品都靠自己DIY,小編也常收到車友詢問「水鍍膜產品這麼多,我該怎麼選擇呢?」等問題。
雖然水鍍膜有鏡面光澤鍍膜、氟素美膜、氟素鍍膜劑等種類,但共同點都是高撥水性、提升光澤、抗污防塵的效果,所強調的好處是「快速、便宜、好施做」,不過水鍍膜也是有相對的限制,可以透過下列的水鍍膜優缺點比較快速了解。
水鍍膜特性 | |
優點 | 費用便宜可增加烤漆光澤具有良好撥水效果使用方便快速使用後不惹塵、水不易附著 |
缺點 | 時效性短不具硬度特性不具耐磨特性 |
水鍍膜施作步驟
- 全車外觀詳細清潔
- 將車身擦乾
- 均勻在鈑金件、塑件、鍍鉻等處噴上水鍍膜
- 使用超細纖維布均勻擦拭
- 再使用超細纖維毛巾將車身拋亮
- 完成水鍍膜
有些水鍍膜也能在漆面是濕的狀態使用,不過在乾燥漆面使用的效果會比較好喔!
看完了上述的內容,大家對於鍍膜是否有更進一步的認識了呢?而小編認為在了解自我需求,分析各種鍍膜的優缺點後,你就能跟「鍍膜選擇障礙」說掰掰~或是到YouTube搜尋【GAMA水鍍膜】,都能找到我們拍攝的產品操作影片喔!